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Water
- Store water in plastic containers such
as soft drink bottles. Avoid using containers that will
decompose or break, such as milk cartons or glass bottles.
- Store one gallon of water a day per person
- Keep at least a 3-day supply of water
per person keep 2 quarts for drinking, 2 quarts for each
person for food preparation and sanitation.
- Change your stored water supply every six
months so it stays fresh.
Food
Store at least a 3-day supply of nonperishable
food. Replace your stored food every six months. Select foods
that require no refrigeration, preparation or cooking, and
little or no water. If you must heat food, pack a can of sterno.
Include a selection of the following foods:
- Ready to eat canned meats, fruits and vegetables.
- Canned juices, milk and soup.
- Staples (salt, pepper, spices etc).
- High energy foods (peanut butter, jelly,
crackers, granola bars and trail mix).
- Vitamins.
- Food for infants, elderly people or people
on special diets.
- Comfort foods (cookies, hard candy, instant
coffee, tea bags and sweetened cereal).
First Aid Kit
Assemble a first aid kit for your home and
one for each vehicle. Ask your physician or pharmacist about
storing medications.
Include the following:
- Sterile adhesive bandages in assorted sizes
- Scissors
- Assorted sizes of safety pins - Tweezers
- Cleansing agents and soap - Needle
- Latex gloves (2 pair) - Moistened towelettes
- Sunscreen - Antiseptic
- 2-inch sterile gauze pads (4-6)
- 4-inch sterile gauze pads (4-6)
- Triangular bandages (3)
- Non-prescription drugs (pain reliever)
- Antacid, anti-diarrhea, laxative, syrup
of
- Ipecac, and activated charcoal.
- 2-inch sterile rolled bandages (3 rolls)
- 3-inch Sterile rolled bandages (3 rolls)
- Thermometer
- Tounge blades (2)
- Tube of petroleum jelly or other lubricant
Tools and Supplies
- Mess kits or paper cups, plates and plastic
utensils.
- Emergency preparedness manual.
- Battery operated radio and extra batteries
- Cash or traveler’s checks, and change.
- Non-electrical can opener or utility knife.
- Fire extinguisher: small canister ABC type.
- Tube tent
- Pliers
- Tape
- Compass
- Matches in waterproof container.
- Aluminum foil.
- Plastic storage containers.
- Signal flare.
- Paper and pencil.
- Needles and thread.
- Medicine dropper.
- Shutoff wrench, to shut off household gas
and water
- Whistle.
- Plastic sheeting.
- Map of the area (for shelter locations)
Clothing & Bedding
Include at least one complete change of clothing
and footwear per person. Including:
- Sturdy shoes or work boots
- Rain gear
- Blankets or sleeping bags
- Hat and gloves
- Thermal underwear
- Sunglasses
Sanitation
- Toilet paper, towelettes
- Soap and liquid detergent
- Feminine supplies
- Personal hygiene items
- Plastic garbage bags, ties (for personal
sanitation uses).
- Plastic bucket with lid
- Disenfectant and household
chlorine bleach
Special Items
Remember family members with special requirements,
such as infants and elderly or disabled persons.
- For baby: formula, diapers, bottles, powdered
milk, and medications.
- For adults: heart and blood pressure
medication, insulin, denture needs, prescription drugs,
contact lenses and supplies, and extra eyeglasses.
Vital Family Documents
Keep these records in a waterproof portable
container.
- Will, insurance policies, contracts,
deeds, stocks and bonds.
- Passports, social security cards, immunization
records.
- Credit card account numbers and companies.
- Inventory of valuable household goods,
important telephone numbers.
- Family records (birth, marriage, and death
certificates).
Strategy
- Rethink your family emergency kit
needs at least once a year. Replace old batteries, update
clothes for the appropriate seasons, etc.
- Ask your physician or pharmacist about
storing prescription medications.
Entertainment
- Games and books
- Any other comfort items that may be important
to you or your family members.
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